Data Access for SDSS DR16 Overview

This page explains how to access DR16 data, and provides links to various data access tools.

The SDSS web sites offer several different online data access tools, each suited to a particular need. These sites are described in more detail in the Available Tools page.

The information on this page is organized by type of data. Each section includes a table that describes a common task you might perform with that type of data, along with a link to the best tool for that task.

If your question isn't addressed here, please look at the Frequently Asked Questions and/or Tutorials help pages.

If you are having difficulty connecting to any data server, please check the status page for announcements about planned outages.

Data Release 16 includes these types of data:

How to find...

Images

The SDSS has taken deep images of more than one-third of the entire night sky. You can view SDSS images online for any object or sky position in the survey area, and download images of SDSS fields as FITS files.

I need to...
Tool to use
browse through sky images
Navigate
create a telescope finding chart
Finding chart
search-view-download SDSS imaging fields
Imaging Field Search
generate SDSS imaging mosaics
Imaging Mosaics
get a list of thumbnails
Image List

Since some stars were targeted for APOGEE infrared spectroscopy using 2MASS survey data, we also offer access to 2MASS images through the Navigate tool (click on the 2MASS button).

Data from the SDSS-II Supernova Survey is not available in DR8-15, but is available in its entirety at the SDSS-II Supernova Survey website.

Optical Spectra

Data Release 16 marks the final release of alleBOSS spectra, and includes all optical spectra from the original SDSS-I/-II, SEGUE, and BOSS, as well as additional optical spectra measured as part of the Sloan Extended Quasar, ELG, and LRG Survey (SEQUELS) program. These spectra are all included into DR16.

I need to...
Tool to use
know whether SDSS has measured an optical spectrum for my object
Navigate
explore the optical spectra platelist
Optical Plate Search
search-download FITS files with the optical spectrum for my object(s):
Optical Spectrum Search
view the optical spectrum for my object(s):
Optical Spectrum View
get 50,000 spectra
Bulk download documentation
know which optical spectroscopic data files are available
Spectroscopic pipeline description
understand the format of a specific data file
Data Model

APOGEE and APOGEE-2 Spectra

DR16 is the first data release to include data from APOGEE-2S, which began full operations in April 2017. DR16 also includes all previously released APOGEE and APOGEE-2 spectra, which have been re-reduced with the latest version of the APOGEE data reduction and analysis pipeline.

I need to...
Tool to use
know whether the SDSS has measured an infrared spectrum for my object
Navigate
explore the infrared spectra platelist
Infrared Plate Search
search-download FITS files with the infrared spectrum for my object(s)
Infrared Spectrum Search
view the infrared visits for my object(s)
Infrared Spectrum View Visits
view the infrared stars (combined or ASPCAP spectra) for my object(s)
Infrared Spectrum View Stars
get 50,000 infrared spectra
Bulk download documentation
know which APOGEE spectra data files are available
Spectroscopic pipeline description
get all measured parameters for all APOGEE stars at once
allStar and allVisit files

MaNGA Spectra

Data Release 15 is the third and latest installment of the SDSS's Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA) survey. It includes summary data on MaNGA targets and raw data consisting of data cubes. It also includes for the first time analysed data products and maps, as well as a visualisation and analysis tool (Marvin). These data products are all included in DR16.

I need to...
Tool to use
see summary data from SDSS IFU observations for my object
Explore: MaNGA
learn how to download data cubes or maps
MaNGA data access
download MaNGA data by plate
SAS data browser for MaNGA
visualise or analyse MaNGA data cubes or maps
Marvin
learn other ways to access MaNGA data
MaNGA tutorials

MaStar Stellar Library Spectra

Data Release 15 is the first and latest public data release for MaNGA's stellar library program MaStar. It includes summary data on MaStar targets as well as single and combined optical spectra for stars. These data products are also included in DR16.

I need to...
Tool to use
see summary data from SDSS observations for my object
Explore: MaStar
learn how to download MaStar spectra
MaStar data access
view the optical spectrum for my objects
MaStar Spectrum View
learn other ways to access MaStar data
MaStar tutorials

MARVELS Spectra

DR16 includes all MARVELS Interferometry spectra.

I need to...
Tool to use
view and retrieve MARVELS data
MARVELS data

Catalog Data

Catalog data summarize quantities measured from the images and spectra such as magnitudes, redshifts, and object classifications. These are available either from the Catalog Archive Server (CAS) database, or as binary tables in FITS file format.

I need to...
Tool to use
find all objects which match some simple selection criteria
SkyServer SQL Search
learn how to write SQL queries
SQL Tutorial or SQL in SkyServer or Sample Queries
perform a complicated, CPU-intensive query of SDSS catalog data
CasJobs
generate my own database with custom tables of a subset of SDSS data
CasJobs
understand the CAS database schema:
Schema Browser
download fits files with the catalog data
See the bulk download documentation
understand the format of a specific catalog data file
Data Model

Data Access Sites

Website
Purpose
test.sdss4.org/dr16/dr16
DR15 Documentation (this site)
https://dr16.sdss.org
Science Archive Webapp: interactive search-view-download tool for infrared and optical spectra, imaging fields, and image mosaic creation.
https://dr16.sdss.org/marvin/
Marvin: interactive visualisation and analysis tool for MaNGA data cubes and maps.
https://data.sdss.org/sas/dr16
Direct download access to DR15 data files for experts
https://data.sdss.org/datamodel
Details of the SAS directory structure, file formats, and the contents of each file
https://skyserver.sdss.org/dr16
SkyServer: Browser-based access to the Catalog Archive Server (CAS) database, with resources for learning SQL and projects to teach science
https://skyserver.sdss.org/casjobs
Flexible advanced SQL-based interface to the CAS, for all data releases