Value Added Catalogs

In addition to the primary SDSS photometry and spectroscopy, there are a few extra catalogs created by our collaborators that are distributed through the SAS. These Value-Added Catalogs (VACs) are listed below, and include catalogs that were released in earlier data releases.

Visual Inspection of DR20 BOSS spectra

Scientific Analysis Catalog
BHM
QSO
GALAXY
STAR
CAS
DR20

Catalog of visually inspected redshifts, classifications and confidence flags for BOSS 'allepoch' coadded spectra.

Tom Dwelly, Mara Salvato, Pat Hall, Johannes Buchner, Andrea Merloni, Scott Anderson, William Roster, Benny Trakhtenbrot, Qiaoya Wu, Catarina Aydar, Shir Aviram, Axel Schwope, Takamitsu Miyaji, Amy Rankine, Moire Prescott, Carolina Andonie, Grisha Zeltyn, and many other visual inspectors

Catalog Data

DR20
This dataset appears in SkyServer and CasJobs in the following tables:

Abstract

The pipeline used to determine redshifts from BOSS spectra (idlspec1d) is highly reliable. However, we observed a small but significant fraction of cases in which the fitted redshifts are incorrect. This is sometimes due to data quality issues (low signal-to-noise ratio, poor sky subtraction, reduction artifacts etc), and sometimes due to objects having spectral shapes that are poorly represented by the spectral templates, and/or lacking in strong features. To increase the reliability of redshifts in Black Hole Mapper sciencesamples, we have conducted a dedicated program of visual inspection of DR20 BOSS spectra. A team of more than 20 volunteers has carried out inspections via a dedicated web app (previously used for inspecting SDSS spectra in the eFEDS field). For practical reasons, we were able to inspect only a small fraction (~20k) of the ~500k DR20 'allepoch' coadded BOSS spectra, focusing efforts on a carefully selected subset of spectra expected to have the highest failure rates but enough signal to determine redshifts by eye. This is supplemented with visually inspected redshift information extracted from the DR16 quasar catalog DR16Q. This VAC provides a row-matched supplement to the DR20 allepoch spAll file. For each entry, we flag if the source has been visually inspected, the redshift from the visual inspection, the redshift confidence, and the visual classification. In addition, using the visually inspected spectra as a training sample, we developed a machine learning (ML) classifier which uses features from the spAll catalog to predict if the pipeline redshifts are expected to be reliable or not. Information from visual inspections and the ML classifier are combined to attach a good/bad flag to each entry in the VAC. The 'allepoch' co-adds, and their distinction from 'epoch' and 'daily' are explained on the BOSS coadding schema page. There is a Python notebook tutorial available for this VAC, which you can find on GitHub here.

Catalog last modified: 2026-07-30 12:12:10

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